International English Language Testing System vs TOEFL: Which Test Should You Take?

IELTS vs TOEFL: A Detailed Comparison

When choosing an English proficiency test, the two most popular options are the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) and the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL). This comparison helps you decide which is right for you.

Key Differences at a Glance

Speaking: The Biggest Difference

The International English Language Testing System uses a face-to-face interview with a trained human examiner lasting 11-14 minutes. TOEFL requires you to speak into a microphone for about 17 minutes, with responses scored by AI and human raters.

If you perform better in real conversations, IELTS gives you an advantage. If you prefer recording your answers without the pressure of a live examiner, TOEFL may suit you better.

Score Conversion Chart

Which Countries Prefer Which Test?

• UK, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland: IELTS is the default and often required for visa applications
• USA: TOEFL is more traditional, but IELTS is accepted at 3,400+ institutions
• Canada: Both accepted; IELTS preferred for Express Entry immigration
• Europe: IELTS is more widely accepted

Which Is Harder?

Neither test is objectively harder. Difficulty depends on your strengths:

• IELTS is harder if you struggle with varied question types or face-to-face speaking
• TOEFL is harder if you find academic listening passages long or dislike integrated tasks

Conclusion

Choose the International English Language Testing System if you are targeting the UK, Australia, or Canada, or prefer a face-to-face speaking test. Choose TOEFL if you are applying to US universities and prefer a fully computer-based experience.