環境トピックのIELTSライティングTask 2テンプレート - 気候変動、汚染、環境保護のトピックに関するエッセイ構造、アウトライン、語彙。
Climate change is the greatest threat to humanity. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some people believe that the government should be responsible for protecting the environment. Others argue this is the responsibility of individuals. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Environmental pollution is becoming increasingly serious. What are the causes and what solutions can you suggest?
Paraphrase the question + State your position (agree/disagree/partially)
💡 Tip: Use: "It is widely debated whether..." or "Some people argue that..."
Topic sentence + Explanation + Specific example + Mini conclusion
💡 Tip: Each paragraph should have 4-6 sentences. Start with "First and foremost..." or "The primary reason is that..."
Topic sentence + Explanation + Example + Mini conclusion
💡 Tip: Use "Furthermore..." or "Another compelling argument is that..."
Summarize your position + Future outlook
💡 Tip: Use "In conclusion..." or "To summarize..." DO NOT add new ideas.
Paraphrase the question + State there are two different views
💡 Tip: "There is an ongoing debate about whether..."
Present first view + Reasons + Examples
💡 Tip: "On the one hand, some people believe that..."
Present second view + Reasons + Examples
💡 Tip: "On the other hand, others argue that..."
Summarize + State your opinion
💡 Tip: "In my opinion, while both sides have merit, I believe that..."
Paraphrase + State the main problem
💡 Tip: "...has become a pressing issue in recent years"
Describe the problem + Main causes
💡 Tip: "One of the main causes of this issue is..."
Propose viable solutions + Why they work
💡 Tip: "To address this issue, several measures can be taken..."
Summarize problem + solutions + Outlook
💡 Tip: "In conclusion, while... is a significant challenge, it can be addressed through..."
Focus on 4 criteria: Task Response (fully answer the question), Coherence (logical flow), Lexical Resource (band 7+ vocabulary like sustainability, biodiversity), Grammar (complex sentences, subordinate clauses).
Top 3 types: Agree/Disagree (Climate change is the biggest threat), Problem-Solution (Pollution and solutions), Discussion (Economic development vs environmental protection).
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